Celebrate King’s Day (Koningsdag) in the Netherlands – April 27, 2024
Koningsdag, previously known as Koninginnedag, is an annual celebration held on April 27. Originating in the late 1880s, this festival pays homage to the reigning female queens. However, after the coronation of Willem-Alexander in 2013 (the first Dutch king since 1890) and the queen’s abdication, 2014 marked the inaugural year of the iconic national event known as Koningsdag. This festive occasion commemorates King Willem-Alexander’s birthday. To honor the royal family, everything turns orange on this special day, reflecting the House of Orange-Nassau’s significance.
History of King’s Day (Koningsdag)
Koninginnedag, previously known as Queen’s Day, has a rich history in the Netherlands. Let’s explore its evolution:
- Origins and Tradition:
- Since the late 1880s, the Netherlands has celebrated a national holiday in honor of the reigning queen.
- The first Prinsessedag (Princess’ Day) took place on August 31, dedicated to Princess Wilhelmina, who was just four years old at the time.
- The tradition continued, and April 30 became associated with the birthday of Queen Juliana of Wilhelmina from 1949 onward.
- Queen Beatrix’s Reign:
- When Queen Beatrix succeeded her mother, Queen Juliana, in 1980, she chose to retain April 30 as a tribute to her mother.
- Queen Beatrix’s actual birthday was on January 31, so celebrating outdoors on that day was impractical.
- Instead, she would visit two towns during the Koninginnedag celebrations, inviting the Dutch people to join her.
- Willem-Alexander’s Ascension:
- On April 30, 2013, Queen’s Day, Willem-Alexander succeeded his mother, Queen Beatrix, becoming the first Dutch king since 1890.
- In 2014, the holiday’s name was officially changed from Queen’s Day to King’s Day (or Koningsdag).
- The date shifted to April 27, which coincides with Willem-Alexander’s birthday.
Koningsdag continues to be a vibrant celebration, marked by orange festivities in honor of the royal family – the House of Orange-Nassau.
Ways to Celebrate King’s Day (Koningsdag)
Dress in Orange:
- Ever wonder why places like Amsterdam transform into a vibrant sea of orange during King’s Day? It’s because the Dutch Royal family is known as the “House of Orange-Nassau”.
- Wearing orange has become a cherished tradition on this day. People go all out with full orange outfits, hats, wigs, and even orange makeup. The wackier, the better!
Explore Flea Markets:
- On King’s Day, everyone has permission to sell things on the streets. As a result, lively flea markets (known as vrijmarkten) spring up across different cities.
- Amsterdam boasts an almost city-wide market, where streets are filled with people peddling their wares. Bargain hunt, enjoy street performers, and soak in the festive atmosphere.
- Vondelpark in Amsterdam is the go-to spot for kids’ stuff. It’s also the only place in the city exclusively for vendors under the age of 16 – perfect for young entrepreneurs to practice their bargaining and selling skills!
Dance the Day Away at King’s Day Parties:
- Celebrating the king’s birthday is the perfect excuse for a party! Traditionally, there are numerous events across the Netherlands.
- Whether free or ticketed, the four best cities for big King’s Day celebrations are Amsterdam, Rotterdam, The Hague, and Utrecht.
Raise a Glass of Oranjebitter:
- Oranjebitter, an orange liqueur, has a fascinating history. It was created hundreds of years ago to honor a Dutch prince.
- What better way to toast the Monarch’s birthday than with this special drink? Grab a glass of orange bitter and say “proost!” (cheers) to King Willem-Alexander!
Indulge in a Tompouce:
- As you explore the streets, you’ll find many street vendors selling food in major cities.
- Don’t miss out on the tompouce! This sweet pastry is filled with cream, akin to a napoleon or mille-feuille. It’s a delightful treat to savor during the festivities.
Why We Love King’s Day (Koningsdag)?
- The Netherlands is a hospitable country:
- The Netherlands is renowned for its hospitality. As a visitor, you’ll find yourself in a safe and friendly place.
- With one of the lowest crime rates globally, you can explore new cities without worry. Knowing you’re in a secure and welcoming environment allows you to relax and enjoy your experience.
- It is part of the Netherlands’ history:
- Koningsdag holds a special place in Dutch history. First observed in 1885, it reflects the evolution of monarchical rule in the country.
- From its origins to the present day, this celebration has woven itself into the fabric of Dutch culture, connecting generations.
- It promotes patriotism and unity:
- Koningsdag fosters patriotism and unity while paying homage to the monarchy.
- Initially introduced by the Dutch government to promote national cohesion, it has become a beloved event where millions of people participate.
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