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20 Amazing Things The Bahamas Is Known For

The Bahamas, with its collection of tropical islands, stands out as a premier holiday destination globally. Its stunning beauty, delightful climate, and vast array of islands (numbering 700 in total) contribute to its unique allure. Despite its widespread acclaim, there are hidden gems awaiting discovery by those who haven’t experienced it firsthand. For instance, few know about the opportunity to swim with pigs at Big Major Cay or the captivating pirate history woven into its narrative. If you’re considering a visit to The Bahamas, anticipate a vacation filled with relaxation and enchantment.

Table of Contents:

  1. Pristine White Sand Beaches and Turquoise Waters
  2. The Swimming Pigs of Exuma
  3. The Playground of the World’s Rich and Famous
  4. History of Pirates
  5. Fantastic Scuba Diving and Snorkeling
  6. The First Landing of Christopher Columbus
  7. The Bahama Mama Cocktail
  8. Having a Multitude of Islands You Can Visit
  9. Delicious Conch Dishes & Other Seafood
  10. Sport Fishing & Bonefishing
  11. Pink Sand Beaches
  12. Junkanoo Festival
  13. The Bahamas was featured in several James Bond Movies
  14. The Local Dialect and Slang – “Talkin’ Bahamian”
  15. A History of Colonial Conflict and Slavery
  16. Pirate Forts
  17. Cave Diving
  18. Track and Field Olympians
  19. Luxury Goods Shopping
  20. Historic Lighthouses

1. Pristine White Sand Beaches and Turquoise Waters

Renowned NASA Astronaut Scott Kelly once dubbed The Bahamas “the most beautiful place from space,” and  it’s easy to see why. The picturesque landscape boasts pristine white sand beaches enveloped by a mesmerizing spectrum of deep blue and turquoise waters, truly making it a tropical haven. Hosting some of the globe’s most breathtaking white sand beaches, indulging in beach-hopping here promises an unparalleled experience. It’s the quintessential destination for a beach getaway!

2. The Swimming Pigs of Exuma

The Bahamas boasts the Caribbean’s most renowned swimming-with-pigs experience, an adventure you absolutely can’t miss during your island getaway. To embark on this unforgettable journey, you’ll board a boat bound for Big Major Cay, affectionately known as Pig Island. As you approach the island, you’ll actually see some of the pigs swimming out to your boat to greet you. This tour is perfect for families and couples alike, offering an opportunity to bond with the endearing swimming pigs of The Bahamas. Situated approximately 82 miles southeast of Nassau, Big Major Cay is mostly uninhabited, save for the pigs and their caretakers at certain times of the day.

3. The Playground of the World’s Rich and Famous

Several Caribbean islands are renowned for attracting the rich and famous, and The Bahamas ranks prominently among them. Super wealthy travelers from across the globe flock to this island nation, drawn by its allure and exclusivity. The island nation even offers the uber rich opportunities to purchase their own private islands.  Within its borders, one can catch glimpses of oceanfront estates belonging to luminaries like Oprah Winfrey, Michael Jordan, and a host of other celebrities.

4. History of Pirates

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The period often referred to as the ‘Golden Era’ or ‘Golden Age’ spanned the 1600s to the 1700s, characterized by a thriving pirate economy in the Caribbean, notably in The Bahamas. Pirates flourished during this time, preying on merchant ships traversing the region’s waters, seizing valuable cargo such as gold, salt, and various commodities. The lucrative spoils lured even more pirates to the area, with figures like the notorious Blackbeard among the prominent buccaneers of the era. This era of lawlessness persisted until 1718 when British captain Woodes Rogers assumed the role of Captain General and Governor in Chief of Nassau, effectively bringing an end to the Pirate Republic and restoring order to the region.

5. Fantastic Scuba Diving and Snorkeling

For travelers seeking awe-inspiring underwater experiences, The Bahamas stands out as a premier destination, especially for diving enthusiasts. The archipelago offers a plethora of diving spots catering to both snorkelers and scuba divers. Among these are the Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park, renowned for its rich marine life, the captivating Andros blue holes, the dramatic Conception Island Wall in Long Island, the historic Henry Ford Wreck in the Biminis, and the numerous vibrant reefs scattered throughout The Abacos. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced diver, The Bahamas promises unforgettable encounters beneath the waves.

6. The First Landing of Christopher Columbus

First Landing of Christopher Columbus, by Frederick Kemmelmeyer, c. 1800-05. Photo credit: Everett – Art / Shutterstock.com

Considerable historical documentation surrounds Christopher Columbus’ journey through the Caribbean region, with The Bahamas often cited as one of the first places where his crew made landfall. According to accounts, Columbus is credited with “discovering” the New World, purportedly beginning his journey in either San Salvador or Samana Cay, both located within The Bahamas. Upon arrival, Columbus encountered the indigenous Lucayan Taino people, who were already inhabitants of the islands. However, over time, the Taino population dwindled and eventually disappeared from the region, a phenomenon that unfolded over several years.

7. The Bahama Mama Cocktail

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This iconic tropical cocktail, featuring rum, coconut rum, grenadine, orange juice, and pineapple juice, enjoys widespread popularity worldwide and is a definite must-try when exploring The Bahamas. Find yourself a prime spot on the beach or by the pool, kick back, all while cooling yourself down with this beverage. Rest assured, it’s a recipe for pure relaxation and satisfaction. While immersing yourself in island life, be sure to sample some of the other local favorites as well, such as Sky Juice or a Goombay Smash, for a truly authentic Bahamian experience!

8. Having a Multitude of Islands You Can Visit

With over 700 islands waiting to be explored, choosing where to begin can be daunting, but there’s a method to the madness. Many of these islands are uninhabited, which significantly streamlines the options. Among the best islands to visit in The Bahamas are New Providence, Paradise Island, The Exumas, The Abacos, Andros, Bimini, The Berry Islands, the Southern Bahamian Islands, Eleuthera, and Harbour Island. The population of The Bahamas is just under 400,000 people, with approximately 70% residing on New Providence Island, home to the capital city of Nassau.

For most travelers, flying into New Providence (Nassau) is the preferred entry point, making it the most vibrant hub in The Bahamas. Paradise Island, linked to New Providence by two bridges, is particularly popular among families with children. The remaining islands are referred to as the ‘Out Islands,’ where you can find a bit more peace and quiet. Exuma, renowned for its stunning white sand beaches and turquoise waters, stands out as a prime example of the natural beauty The Bahamas has to offer.

9. Delicious Conch Dishes & Other Seafood

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Give your taste buds a new experience in The Bahamas, where fresh seafood tantalizes with its diverse and delicious offerings. Influences from Europe, Africa, and South America infuse the island cuisine, creating a tapestry of flavors that are sure to captivate your palate. While exploring any of the Bahamian islands, be sure to sample a variety of dishes, including conch salad (akin to conch ceviche), johnny cakes, baked crab, rock lobster, fried fish, and more. With each bite, you’ll discover a new sensation, and by the end of your vacation, you may just have a new favorite dish to bring back home, along with a recipe to recreate the magic in your own kitchen!

10. Sport Fishing & Bonefishing

If you’re new to sport fishing or bonefishing, The Bahamas offers an excellent starting point. Even seasoned divers will find added excitement in knowing that the waters teem with marine life, enhancing the fishing experience. For sport fishing, try The Biminis, which has a reputation for having the best sport fishing in the world. In fact, Ernest Hemingway’s love for The Biminis is said to have put the two islands on the map; both for fishing, and for their stunning beauty. Situated just 50 miles from the Florida coast, The Biminis offer prime fishing grounds. Andros Island, known for its expansive reef, ranks as having the third largest reef globally. As for bonefishing, explore the pristine mangroves and shallow trenches that abound on the island for a chance at a thrilling catch. Long Island and New Providence (Nassau) also stand out as fantastic fishing destinations in The Bahamas.

11. Pink Sand Beaches

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The Bahamas boasts one of the world’s rarest treasures: pink sand beaches, and Harbour Island, nestled northeast of Eleuthera, stands out as a prime destination to experience them. Locals affectionately refer to the island as “Briland,” and it’s easy to see why once you set eyes on the charming Dunmore Town, adorned with picturesque pastel-colored cottages. Whether you’re indulging in sand bathing, diving into the crystal-clear waters, or embarking on a fishing excursion, there’s no shortage of activities to enjoy on the island. A visit to Harbour Island makes for an enchanting day trip, easily accessible via The Bahamas Fast Ferries Catamaran or by plane from Nassau. Some resorts, like Sandals Royal Bahamian, even offer organized day trips for added convenience.

12. Junkanoo Festival

Junkanoo is the real Caribbean party, celebrated with fervor on Christmas and New Year’s Day every year in The Bahamas. This vibrant event is often likened to a Caribbean carnival, characterized by an explosion of music, colorful costumes, live bands, traditional instruments, lively parties, dazzling parades, elaborate floats, and an abundance of excitement. If you’ve never had the pleasure of experiencing a Caribbean carnival, Junkanoo promises a spectacle like no other, immersing you in the rich culture and festive spirit of The Bahamas.

Photo Credit: Danita Delmont / Shutterstock.com

The Bahamas has served as the backdrop for numerous famous films, a testament to the breathtaking beauty of its islands. Notably, the archipelago has played a starring role in James Bond flicks such as “Thunderball” and “Never Say Never Again.” One iconic location from “Thunderball” is the Thunderball Grotto in the Exuma Cays, renowned for its spectacular diving and snorkeling opportunities. The grotto earned its name from its prominent feature in the movie, notably during an exhilarating underwater fight scene. Divers are drawn to explore this captivating underwater cave, which, while initially daunting, promises an exhilarating experience once immersed in its depths. Excursions to the Thunderball Grotto are readily available, including options from Sandals Emerald Bay.

14. The Local Dialect and Slang – “Talkin’ Bahamian”

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Each destination boasts its own unique accent or dialect, and Bahamians are no exception, especially when speaking in their native Bahamian dialect. Islanders communicate in a creole dialect with strong African influences, which may pose a challenge for foreigners to grasp initially. However, there are resources available to help visitors learn more about the local creole, facilitating better understanding and interaction. While exploring the islands, consider picking up local books or guides that offer translations and insights into Bahamian dialect, allowing you to pick up a few phrases along the way. Despite the prevalence of the creole dialect, English is widely spoken throughout The Bahamas, ensuring smooth communication regardless of one’s familiarity with the local vernacular. Here are some common words and phrases you might encounter during your visit:

‘Bey’: Used to refer to anyone, regardless of gender. For example, ‘where mah’ bey go again?’ translates to ‘where did this person go?’

‘Well mudda sick!’: An expression of surprise or excitement, similar to ‘you’re joking!’ or ‘Oh my goodness!’

‘Mash up’: Caribbean slang meaning to break or destroy something. For instance, ‘you just mash up my book’ translates to ‘you just damaged my book.’ This phrase is also used in scenarios where a person is tired and would use ‘mash up’ to describe just how sick, out of it or exhausted they really feel.

‘Potcake’: Refers to a stray dog, often seen roaming the streets of The Bahamas. The term originates from the idea of cooking everything in one pot, with ‘potcake’ being the mix left at the bottom after cooking.

‘Dem’: Refers to a group of people, akin to ‘them’. For example, ‘you can catch a ride with Derek dem’ means ‘you can get a lift with Derek and the others.’

15. A History of Colonial Conflict and Slavery

Pompey Square is site where slaves were unloaded from ships in 19th century. Named after slave who, in 1830, led a revolt which lead to Emancipation Proclamation.
Photo Credit: Barbara Kalbfleisch / Shutterstock.com

Delving into Caribbean history reveals a tapestry woven with colonial conflict, and The Bahamas is no exception to this narrative. While exploring the islands, visitors can gain deeper insights into The Bahamas’ rich history by visiting various museums and cultural sites. These include:

  1. Pompey Museum of Slavery & Emancipation in downtown Nassau
  2. Bimini Museum
  3. Man-O-War Heritage Museum in Abaco
  4. The Dolphin House in Alice Town
  5. Albert Lowe Museum in Abaco
  6. The Bahamas Historical Society Museum in Nassau
  7. Long Island Library and Museum
  8. Heritage Museum of The Bahamas in Nassau

These museums offer immersive experiences, showcasing artifacts, exhibits, and narratives that shed light on The Bahamas’ colonial past, slavery, emancipation, and cultural heritage. By visiting these sites, travelers can deepen their understanding of the island’s history and its significance in the broader context of Caribbean history.

16. Pirate Forts

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Exploring the rich history of The Bahamas includes discovering several forts that once played crucial roles in the island’s defense and maritime security:

  1. Fort Charlotte: Situated on the island of New Providence, located in Nassau, Fort Charlotte is the largest fort in The Bahamas. Constructed by Lord Dunmore between 1788 and 1789, it was named after Queen Saharia Charlotte, wife of King George III. The fort boasts features such as a drawbridge, dungeons, underground passages, and 42 cannons, offering visitors breathtaking views of the surroundings.
  2. Fort Fincastle: Built in 1793, Fort Fincastle is another notable attraction in Nassau, named after British captain Lord Dunmore, whose title was Viscount Fincastle. This fort was built to safeguard Nassau Harbor and served as a lookout point for pirate activity. Constructed from cut limestone, it stands as a testament to the island’s military history.
  3. Fort Montague: Positioned on the eastern end of Nassau Harbor, Fort Montague is the oldest existing fort on New Providence Island. Its origins date back to 1725, with its current form established in 1741-1742 under British rule to defend against Spanish invasions. Additionally, the fort served as a strategic outpost for the United States military in 1776.
  4. Blackbeard’s Tower: Though more elusive, Blackbeard’s Tower is believed to have been utilized by the infamous pirate Blackbeard himself as a lookout point during the 1700s. Despite its deterioration since the ‘Pirates Golden Era,’ the tower remains a significant historical landmark in The Bahamas, offering a glimpse into the island’s seafaring past.

These forts not only provide a glimpse into The Bahamas’ military history but also offer visitors a chance to immerse themselves in the captivating stories of piracy, colonial conflicts, and maritime defense that shaped the islands’ past.

17. Cave Diving

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Thousands of years ago, the waters around The Bahamas were more than 100 feet lower than they are today.  As sea levels rose over time, many limestone caves on the islands became submerged. This has led to The Bahamas being recognized as one of the best places in the world to cave dive. Exploring these underwater caves offers an unparalleled adventure, showcasing the mesmerizing beauty of subaquatic landscapes and geological formations. If you’re seeking an unforgettable experience during your holiday in The Bahamas, cave diving is an activity well worth considering, promising thrills and discoveries beneath the waves.

18. Track and Field Olympians

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The Bahamas has proudly earned a total of 14 Olympic medals, largely attributed to the remarkable achievements of athletes such as sprinters Pauline Davis-Thompson, Tonique Williams-Darling, and Shaunae Miller. These medals were primarily secured in athletics and sailing events. Notably, the Bahamas’ impressive medal tally equates to a rate of 33.9 medals per million residents, a remarkable feat considering the country’s population of approximately 385,340. This per capita strike rate places The Bahamas among elite company, with only countries like Finland, Sweden, and Hungary surpassing its remarkable achievements in Olympic sports.

19. Luxury Goods Shopping

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The Bahamas offers fantastic shopping opportunities, a feature not commonly found on many islands in the region. Whether you’re in search of souvenirs or high-end items, you’ll discover a variety of shops and local markets catering to every budget. Nassau and Paradise Island are both great options for jewelry shopping, as well as finding brand name fashion including Louis Vuitton and Gucci. For those seeking art or unique pieces, exploring craft centers in downtown Nassau is highly recommended, where you can haggle for a great price on one-of-a-kind treasures.

20. Historic Lighthouses

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Lighthouses have a certain intrigue about them, and there are a few notable lighthouses that you can check out while in the Caribbean.  Among them, the Elbow Reef Lighthouse, also known as the Hope Town Lighthouse, situated in Elbow Cay, Bahamas, stands out as a popular destination. Adding to the charm of Hope Town, this 89-foot lighthouse, constructed in the 1860s, serves as a captivating glimpse into the past when such structures guided ships at sea. Ascending its 101 steps rewards visitors with breathtaking views from the top, making the climb well worth it.

Another noteworthy lighthouse is the Hog Island Lighthouse, located on the western tip of Paradise Island. Built in 1817, it stands as the oldest and most renowned lighthouse in The Bahamas, offering a testament to the island’s maritime history and serving as a beacon for seafarers for centuries.

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